This project involved working with 5000 students and more than 140 villagers in 5 protected areas of Eastern Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. The major issue being sensitizing the youth and also building a cadre of field level animators. Many of these young men have now promoted their own CBOs with a view to continue the process.
Goal: Improved quality of life of marginalized tribal communities through effective governance of natural resources for their sustainable livelihoods Objectives Consolidating CFR work in project villages with special reference to implementation of Conservation and Management Plans (CMPs) and also Soil and Moisture Conservation through mobilization of MGNREGS. Initiate Gram Sabha and CFRMC strengthening process and facilitate implementation of CMPs. Promote supporting livelihood mechanisms using other resources such as MFPs Strengthening Vidarbha Livelihood Forum through a process of networking amongst members Geographic Focus: 25 villages of Deori and Armori blocks of Gondia and Gadchiroli districts respectively Maharashtra. Major Activities Capacity building of CFRMCs formed under section 4 (1) e of Forest Rights Act 2006 (FRA 2006). Awareness and education in project villages. Management of CFR with technical expertise and back up. Livelihoods based on MFPs/Fisheries and agricultural intensification, Empowering Gram Sabhas at village level for trading Tendu Patta (as this is one of the largest income sources for tribals), bamboo and other local Minor Forest Produces. Promote fisheries wherever possible. Facilitating Convergence with line departments e.g. Forest, Revenue, Tribal Development, Fisheries, Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Biodiversity Board, MGNREGS, etc. Deliberate efforts to mainstream gender perspectives in all project strategies to ensure women are involved at every stage and are empowered in the process. Advocacy for effective implementation of FRA and related programs and policies through convergence of various schemes to develop CFR lands. Capacity building of VLF members for joint advocacy. Project Outcomes Empowered community institutions such as Gram Sabhas and its Executive committees under section 4(1)(e) of FRA namely ‘Community Forest Rights Management Committees (CFRMC)’ to consolidate implementation and management of Conservation and Management Plans on acquired CFR lands under the act. Strengthened Gram Sabhas and CFRMCs in project villages Mobilized District Convergence Committee and concerned line departments for implementation of C and M plans in project villages and paves ways for other villagers to plan for the same. Set up inland fisheries for 1000 families in at least 20 villages, agriculture development with 4000 households of the project villages. Set up tendu leaves and Mahua flowers trades with at least 3000 families and e-tendering for smooth functioning of work and assured incomes Strengthened Management Leadership skills in CFRMC leaders to manage their committees and constructive dialogue with block and district level authorities for the development of CFR lands and villages in general. Constructive dialogue with policy makers brought synergy among the conflicting policies like Community Forest Rights, PESA, Village Forest Rules, and Joint Forest Management, and made these policies largely pro people. At least Rs. 6 Crore mobilized from developing CFR lands in project villages through convergence.
Project Title: To organize and support forest dependent communities in Vidarbha, Maharashtra for more effective policies and market interventions to raise their incomes from farm and forest produce. The project proposes to address following issues related to: Farm, forest and water based livelihoods for focused communities with an objective of increasing their incomes and livelihood options which are ecologically sound Active involvement of government programs and schemes in developing farm lands, forests and water resources of tribal and other forest dependent communities Community institution, NGOs and network of NGOs in the vicinity need to be capacitated by building their capacities for NRM based livelihood programs to create wider impact on communities, society and geographic areas Lack of awareness amongst general public groups and stakeholders about need and importance of protection, conservation and regeneration of natural resources through active involvement of communities and partnerships with government and NGOs Geographic Focus: The project proposes to work directly and indirectly at grassroots and through the VLF ((Vidarbha Livelihood Forum)) NGO network in Vidarbha region. This will include promotion of land, water and forest based sustainable livelihoods working directly in 15 villages (10 villages of Gadchiroli districts and 5 villages of Gondia district) and also support similar activities in operational villages of VLF members in Vidarbha. The project participants are tribal and other poor forest dependent communities developing their farm lands, community forests for Minor Forest Produces and water bodies for irrigation and fisheries. Each NGO is working in at least 40 to 50 villages thus 300+ villages will benefit from inputs from this project in at least poverty-stricken seven districts of Vidarbha region. The project will address these issues by implementing relevant schemes from concerned government agencies and by facilitating their partnership with local communities. LONG TERM GOAL Assured natural resource based livelihoods for forest dependent communities through partnership with development agencies. And, various stakeholders including CSOs and their networks are aware of environmental issues and start responding to them by conserving and regenerating their ecosystem around. Project Objectives: Active village community institutions and their District and Regional level Federations with acquired skills in planning, implementing and managing their local natural resources for sustainable livelihoods Active partnerships between community institutions and government agencies for implementation of various progressive policies and programs related to agriculture, forests, water and Minor Forest Produce (MFP) resources for development of forest dependent communities. Increased incomes of the community from agriculture, forests especially trading of MFPs (Tendu, Moha and Bamboo) and fisheries at least by 40% from third year with assured nutrition. Women’s demonstrated representation at leadership, livelihood benefits, dialogue with government agencies and active participation in all decision making processes. Strengthened NGO network (Vidarbha Livelihood Forum) effectively managing their grassroots development programs and helping communities to access programs and schemes meant for them. Responsive larger public groups and stakeholders especially youth, schools/college students, medical practitioners, CSOs, environmentalists/experts, etc. and aware of the need of environmental conservation and management and propagation of the same on the ground. Major Activities Developed Village Level livelihood Plans for implementation by seeking resources from concerned development agencies Capacity Building of village community leaders to help them manage their development programs in long run and evolving sustainability of land, water and forest based intervened development activities Technical Experts (Consultants) have been engaged for need based inputs in the areas of land and sustainable farming practices, water conservation, nursery raising and plantation, MFP processing and trading, formation and capacity building of Regional and district Federations of village institutions, promotion of fisheries, constructive dialogue with authorities and traders, use of GPS, etc., to create sustainable livelihoods. Staff Capacity Building and Meetings on project themes for effectively promoting and strengthening community institutions and facilitating project activities and processes at various levels (communities, development agencies, VLF members and stakeholders). Facilitate Partnership with government line departments for land, water and forest based sustainable livelihoods for focused communities District Coordination workshops with Line Departments for Partnerships and Convergence for realization of livelihood plans Promoting Minor Forest Produce harvesting and trading Marketing feasibility studies for trading of MFPs, Inland Fishing and Eco-tourism. Strengthening CSO Network through capacity building and field level support for wider impact on focused communities in Vidarbha Region Communication with diverse stakeholders for propagation of successful environmental management interventions of VNCS network for wider impact on society Midterm Review and End Project Evaluation for mid-term corrections, if any and learning for VNCS and stakeholders